Induction hob connection
So, you decided to replace the old stove with a more modern one - induction? The first problem that you have to deal with is connecting the device. The principle of bringing the induction panel to working condition is the same as a conventional electric stove. The tips outlined in this article will help you connect the induction hob yourself and without difficulty.
to contents ↑How to connect a Bosch hob? Algorithm
The process of connecting the hob can be divided into several stages. Next, we consider each of these points in more detail:
- Selection and preparation of the installation site.
- Connecting the cable, checking its performance.
- Mounting the hob in the hole prepared for this.
to contents ↑Important! Properly selected cookware for the hob is the key to its durability. In today's market there is a large selection of stainless cookware from different manufacturers, prices and quality. You will be interested to knowwhich company is better than stainless steel pots.
How to choose the right place for installation?
First of all, the hob must be installed absolutely evenly. Even slight distortions are unacceptable. The installation location of the device must meet the following requirements:
- The room should be dry, clean, with good ventilation. The last point is especially important to avoid overheating of the surface.
- The minimum distance to flammable objects is 1 m.
- The minimum distance to the nearest furniture is 0.1 m.
- It is necessary to take into account the possibility of free access to the device in case of repair.
- Do not place the hob directly above the dishwasher.
- A clearance of 2-3 cm must be left between the device and the nearest wall.
to contents ↑Important! Do not forget that the stove requires a careful attitude, on which its service life depends. We recommend that you read our article so that you can implement without any extra effort care for induction hob.
Tools, charts
The main tool that you will need when connecting an induction hob is a screwdriver. In addition, you will need a 3-wire network cable that matches the power of the device. Most often, cables with a cross section of 4 and 6 mm2 are purchased. The latter is suitable for 4 burner induction hobs. Select the cable length so that you can freely reach the outlet. Be sure to read the Bosch hob connection diagram.
The device is equipped with a cable with four wires:
- Black and brown wires - phase.
- Yellow-green is the earth.
- Blue is zero.
The connection diagram of the Electrolux 4-wire hob is marked as follows:
- L1, L2 - the first and second phases.
- PE - grounding.
- N is a neutral wire.
to contents ↑Important! Such marking is standard for Europe, and it is almost impossible to make a mistake when connecting.
Connection
Be sure to note that the induction hob can be connected to 220 and 380 V networks:
- If the network is single-phase, then when connecting, use a special jumper, which is placed between the phase contacts.
- To connect a 4-core cable to a point with 3 pins, you need to twist the black and brown cables together, connect them to the phase network cable.
The power outlet used to connect the device must be rated for a current of 25 A and the power of the device. In addition, it must be grounded. It is also necessary that the socket and plug match each other.
to contents ↑Important! The use of adapters and extension cords is unacceptable. To avoid additional switching, you can connect the device to the meter using a separate line.
Verification Procedure
After all the wires are connected, it remains only to turn on the hob and check its operation. If everything is done correctly and the device works correctly, you can mount the plate in a pre-prepared hole, fasten and seal.
It is important to observe the above algorithm, because if the device is already mounted in the countertop, it is difficult to perform any manipulations with the wires.
to contents ↑Important! For an induction cooker, special-purpose cookware must be used. Read about whichcookware for induction cookers fit best. The quality of freshly prepared food will depend on correctly selected pots and pans.
Protective equipment
When connecting an induction hob, do not forget to purchase reliable protective devices:
- To protect the device itself and its electrical wiring, use circuit breakers. The selection of the rated current is carried out in accordance with the power of the plate and the characteristics of the wiring in such a way that the circuit breaker can protect all components of the wiring.
- To ensure that the operation of the induction device is as safe as possible, an UZO is installed in the switchboard - a device for protective shutdown. It protects against electrical injuries and from fires from current leakage with damaged insulation.
to contents ↑Important! For example, if the circuit breaker is designed for a current of 32 A, then the RCD must be selected so that it is designed for a large amount of current (40 A), since it takes some time for the thermal release of the circuit breaker to trip. In order for a person to be reliably protected from injury by electric current, the maximum differential protection trip current must be 10 mA. An alternative is the use of a combined multifunctional device - a differential machine.
Stock footage
And the main safety requirement: if you are not confident in your knowledge of electrical engineering, connecting an electric hob yourself is not for you. Assign this work to a qualified craftsman. It will cost quite inexpensively.