Air conditioning for home
It is impossible to argue that in recent years, home air conditioning has become a very popular and sought-after equipment. Perhaps the main advantage is that this device is able to create a comfortable atmosphere in the apartment at any time of the year. On cold winter evenings or vice versa - unbearably hot days, it is extremely difficult to be in a room in which there is no air conditioning. Therefore, consumers are interested in acquiring high-quality equipment and the amount spent was justified by the effect. This article is dedicated to teaching and telling how to choose the right air conditioner, what factors should be considered when choosing and, of course, tips for careful use.
to contents ↑Rules for choosing a home air conditioner
In order for the purchased equipment to meet the cost and your expectations, it is necessary to approach the choice of model with full seriousness, since the functions of different options for air conditioners may vary slightly. So, in order not to make a mistake in choosing and choosing exactly what you need, we advise you to answer several important questions:
- For what purposes do you need air conditioning for the home?
- Indicate the acceptable noise level and energy consumption for the appliance.
- Is a room heating function necessary?
- Is it equipped with an inverter?
- Are automatic modes necessary?
- Determine the acceptable cost of the air conditioner.
to contents ↑Important! Having decided on such simple questions, the choice will be a little easier. You will have an idea and choose an air conditioner for your home in accordance with your requirements and requests.
Air conditioning selection factors
Choosing an air conditioner for the home is based on such important characteristics of the model you are looking at.
Type of air conditioner and purpose
Undoubtedly, the purpose of the air conditioner is to change the room temperature, as well as humidity, cleanliness and other indicators.
Important! With the help of supply and exhaust ventilation, fresh, cool air enters, and warm air and excess moisture - on the contrary, gets to the street. Due to this, the temperature you set is maintained.
If you need to know about the best air conditioners for use in an apartment, often the choice falls on a household model. She will serve you an average of 8-10 years. Such devices are divided into several types.
Types of domestic air conditioners:
- Window.
- Mobile
- Split systems.
- Multi split systems.
How to decide which air conditioner for home is most suitable:
- Mobile and window domestic air conditioners should be chosen only if the room in which the air conditioner is planned to be installed does not have enough free space to install a split system.
- Split systems today are considered the most convenient and functional devices that are able to work on cooling and heating the air. Such equipment consists of 2 parts - an outdoor and an indoor unit.
- The multi-split system is an even more powerful and functional air conditioner, consisting of several indoor and one outdoor unit. Due to this, it is possible to reduce costs during installation of HVAC equipment, and not increase the load on the walls.
Important! Most often, the latter two species are preferred. If you also decide that this is your option, a separate article on our site with detailed instructions will help you deal with air conditioner installation.
Power
Asking the question, which air conditioner is best to choose for an apartment, one cannot give a definite answer. It depends on what is wrong to believe that the power level depends only on the area of the room in which the device is planned to be installed. Sometimes, having installed a model of air conditioner, it may not be able to produce the desired effect if all factors are not taken into account.
If you intend to approach this issue with accuracy, you can try to calculate the required power using the formula:
P (cooling capacity, W) = V (room volume) x Q + q.
How to determine Q? Everything is more than simple - to determine this indicator is absolutely not difficult.
- 30 W / m3 - for rooms that do not get sunlight, heat, that is, located on the north side;
- 35 W / m3 - for rooms in which sunlight periodically falls;
- 40 W / m3 - for rooms with constant exposure to solar heat and light, that is, their location is the south side.
How to determine q?
- 120-130 W - heat coming from 1 person;
- 300-400 W - heat coming from the 1st computer.
So, asking the question which air conditioner is better to choose for an apartment, it is necessary to take into account all of the above factors, even if they seem insignificant to you.
Important! Assuming that the room is located on the south side, where the computer is constantly located and more than one person, even such seemingly strong models as the FTXS25J (FTX25JV) and Daikin FTX20J RX20J do not have enough power.
Heating function
Choosing an air conditioner for the home, do not forget about such a function as heating the room. First you need to decide whether you need this function and whether it will be used. The thing is that the cost of such a device will be approximately $ 80-250 higher than conventional models.
Important! The advantage, of course, is impossible not to notice in the cool seasons, namely in the autumn-winter period. According to statistics, air conditioning with heating is more common and popular in the modern sales market.
Inverter
The time when the installation of air conditioners reaches a peak, this is mainly the summer period, because the temperature rises above 27-39 ° C. In order for the room temperature to drop to a level comfortable for a person, the air conditioner needs to work with an excess of power, since the compressor power is a constant value.
Important! In this regard, according to automatic settings, when the set temperature is exceeded by a few degrees, the compressor is activated, and when it is lowered to the desired level, it turns off again.
This can lead to the following consequences:
- Rapid compressor wear - due to periodic on-off;
- Sharp fluctuations in temperature;
- Power overrun when starting at inrush current;
- Working in the cooling mode of the space, the formation of air cold flows.
Important! The inverter air conditioner for the home has a huge advantage, since it does not have such disadvantages. When using inverter air conditioners, the following is observed:
- Low power consumption.
- Noise level is reduced.
- The temperature inside the room remains at the required level for longer.
- The compressor is much less susceptible to wear.
Noise level and power consumption
Finding out which air conditioner is best to choose for an apartment, one should pay attention to the level of noise generated from its operation.
Important! The optimum noise level is 25-30 dB. In this case, the device will operate virtually silently, which is undoubtedly a huge plus. A valid level is up to 35 dB.
It is also important how much air the system is able to let through over a certain period of time. The higher the air performance, the faster the air conditioner forms the desired room climate.
Important! If you plan to use the equipment quite often, then the best air conditioners in this case are A class of energy saving.
to contents ↑Which air conditioning company to choose?
Today, the modern sales market is a lot of different companies and brands. The design of most models of air conditioners is quite similar, but the quality, power and the presence of additional functionality is very different. It is for these indicators that air conditioning for the home is divided into several classes:
- Budgetary.
- Average.
- Elite.
Budget class air conditioners
The budget class, as a rule, includes air conditioners of domestic, Korean and Chinese production. Such a difference in price depends on the fact that the quality and functionality are largely inferior to more expensive models.
Important! In devices of this class, often the noise level is slightly higher, and there is no self-diagnosis system and protection against incorrect use.
Budget brands include the following:
- Samsung
- LG
- Hyundai (Winia / WindAir);
- Ballu;
- Sanyo.
Middle class air conditioners
If you are interested in which air conditioner is better to choose for an apartment, you can confidently purchase middle class equipment. It contains an excellent ratio of quality, affordable functionality and price.
Important! Such models have a slightly increased noise level and simplified protection against misuse, but in general, they are great for home.
The following brands are classified as mid-range air conditioners:
- Panasonic and Gree;
- Hitachi and Toshiba;
- General Fujitsu.
Important! Regardless of the manufacturer and model, be sure to immediately read about when it is necessary and how to perform it correctlyair conditioner cleaning.
Elite class air conditioners
The advantages of elite class air conditioners are, in principle, obvious. This is a wider range of functions, the actual noiselessness during operation, the reliability of protection against incorrect use. The service life is longer - at least 15 years.
The elite class air conditioners include brand equipment:
- Daikin - the largest Japanese manufacturer of air conditioners and ventilation systems;
- Mitsubishi Electric is one of the leaders in sales of various machines and equipment.
to contents ↑Important! When buying, we recommend hiring a specialist who, correctly and observing all the rules, will install the device for you.
Stock footage
So, if you are interested in how to choose the right air conditioner, we hope we managed to fully answer your question. Having carefully studied the article, you are undoubtedly convinced that it is important to follow the rules for selecting an air conditioner. Much, of course, depends on the amount that you expect to spend and patience, because the choice can take you more than one hour. However, be sure that air conditioning for the home is incredibly useful, and in the summer it is also an indispensable thing that organizes your comfort and coziness in the house.