Do-it-yourself chair for a summer house
After a hard working week, I want to relax, sit somewhere in the garden or in the country, enjoy the sounds of nature, relax, sitting in a comfortable chair. You can get a special pleasure if you make a chair for giving with your own hands from a tree. A beautiful, light country chair will be a spectacular design element of a summer cottage and a pride of all relatives. Today we will tell you how to make a chair for a summer residence with your own hands, having at hand a carpentry tool and a charge of healthy enthusiasm.
to contents ↑Features and advantages of the material
The cost of massive wood furniture is quite high, so many owners prefer to make home-made interior items for a country house.
Wood is the best and most environmentally friendly material for the manufacture of furniture in a summer cottage, thanks to the following set of qualities:
- Lumber is available anywhere in the country, and the board and timber are widely represented on the shelves of construction stores.
- The price of lumber is relatively low.
- Wood raw materials are malleable even to simple tools.
- The material is environmentally friendly, natural, does not contain harmful impurities and does not emit volatile toxic chemicals, toxins. Everything is exactly the opposite - boards, boards, especially coniferous, give off a pleasant forest aroma.
- The texture and color of wood is distinguished by its unique beauty, and is very suitable for a summer cottage atmosphere. The material is in perfect harmony with any suburban landscape.
The most suitable types of wood for the manufacture of furniture:
- Oak.
- Ash.
- Beech.
- Pine.
- Nut.
- Larch.
- Linden and alder - more suitable for the manufacture of parts that will not experience increased load.
Important! It should be remembered that wooden furniture will be used in extreme conditions: in the rain and the scorching sun, under the influence of insects, bacteria, fungi spores. Therefore, special attention should be paid not only to the choice of wood species, but also to the finish and treatment of all parts with an antiseptic.
Advice:
- First, impregnate all wooden parts with an antiseptic complex with an antifungal effect, and then paint, open with varnish.
- For furniture use only dry wood - boards or logs. Suitable for work and hemp, branches, logs. Furniture made of rough wood with minimal processing looks stylish.
Important! A relatively new material for the manufacture of garden furniture is wooden pallets or pallets. They are mainly used for transportation of building materials. From ready-made pallets, you can easily make a bed, an armchair and a sofa. For a bed frame, it is enough to connect several pallets together, and for a sofa or an original chair, 2 standard pallets are enough.
Before using pallets, they must first be prepared: clean, wash, sand, and then wipe with a damp cloth, primer, varnish or paint.
to contents ↑Chair model selection
As the saying goes: "Rest without an armchair is a waste of time." In order to relax with comfort, you need to choose the right model of chair.
Model options
Today, the Internet is full of drawings of various options for wood furniture. It can be:
- Stationary and folding models.
- Single and double chairs.
- Children and adults furniture.
- Rocking chairs.
- High and low designs.
Of course, within the framework of one article, we cannot consider each model separately, but to give a few tips for choosing is quite:
- Choose only those models whose design you fully understand. In the process, you must fully understand what and how to do, what tools are needed, how to work with them, whether you yourself, without the help of specialists, can master this design.
- When choosing a furniture model, take into account the conditions and the place where it will be operated. For a summer house or a garden, for example, a rocking chair with your own hands and a folding model are perfect.
How to make a chair for a summer residence with your own hands?
For the manufacture of wooden furniture, you must have minimal skills with carpentry tools. Although, in order to make simple models of chairs, you will need the very minimum:
- Drawing tools: ruler, pencil.
- Hand tools: saw, planer.
- Power tool: drill, jigsaw.
- Fasteners: nails, screws, bolts, washers.
- Consumables: paint, drying oil, glue (PVC or special furniture), antiseptic, varnish.
General principles
The whole process of making wooden furniture is as follows:
- Make a drawing of the chair on paper, indicating the size.
- Transfer the piece of furniture to the lumber.
- Cut out all the details, sand.
- Mark the places where parts are attached.
- Drill through holes for fasteners.
- Fasten all parts with self-tapping screws.
- Putty all the cracks, sand the surface of the furniture with fine emery.
- The surface of the chair is primed and open with varnish or paint.
In order to apply the step-by-step process of making a wooden chair in practice, we suggest you use simple models that you can do with your own hands.
Model No. 1. Fabric armchair
This is the most convenient folding chair option. The fabric seat can be washed, which is very convenient in a summer residence, and the chair frame easily folds into a nearly flat state and is transferred to any place convenient for you.
For work you will need the following materials and tools:
- Round slats: 2 pcs. 55 cm, 2 pcs. 60 cm, 1 pc. - 65 cm.
- Racks of rectangular section (25x60 mm): 2 pcs. 120 cm long, 2 pcs. 110 cm, 2 pcs. 62 cm each
- Furniture bolts and nuts (diameter 8 mm).
- Round file.
- Fine sandpaper.
- Glue.
- A piece of durable fabric (200x50 cm). Use abrasion resistant fabrics, for example: tarpaulin, canvas, mattress teak, jeans, camouflage material.
Having prepared everything you need, proceed as follows:
- Cut the slats to the required length. Use hardwood - oak, birch or beech are suitable.
- Grind reiki carefully.
- Assemble two rectangles from the slats of rectangular and flat section, which will be the frame of the chair. To do this, step back from the ends of the rectangular slats and drill holes with a diameter of 2 mm. Lubricate round rails with glue and install in holes.
- At a distance of 70 and 40 cm from the corners of the frames, drill holes with a diameter of 8 mm.
- In one of the frames (smaller) at a distance of 7-10 cm, make 3-4 cuts so that it is possible to change the position of the back. Grind cuts with a round file.
- Fully assemble the deck chair frame.
- Fold the deck chair and measure the length of the fabric on the seat. Keep the fabric slightly stretched.
- Process the edges of the fabric and nail to the round slats on the frame.
- Wrap the cross-members with the edge of the fabric and fix with the help of small studs with thick hats. You can not nail the fabric, but fix it on the crossbars with the help of peculiar loops.
Model No. 2. Rocking chair
To make a rocking chair with your own hands from wood, you will need:
- Euro plywood 30 mm thick.
- Jigsaw.
- Grinder or manual milling cutter.
- A bar of 50х25 mm for cross rails.
- Fixing elements: confirmats 5x120 mm (12 pieces) and self-tapping screws for wood 4x45 mm (140 pieces).
- Sandpaper.
- Drawing tools.
- Drill with drills.
- Putty, primer and varnish.
The rocking chair model consists of the following parts:
- Sidewalls - 2 pcs.
- Drawbar (upper connecting strip between the legs) - 3 pcs.
- Cross rails - 35 pcs.
Manufacturing process:
- Perform a sidewall pattern on paper.
- Transfer the drawing of the part with the pattern to the eurofan ..
- Cut the sidewalls with a jigsaw.
- Sand the parts and chamfer them with a hand mill or grinder.
- Cut 3 pans from plywood 120 cm long and 10 cm wide. Sand details.
- From a bar, cut 35 pieces of 120 cm each. Sand Reiki and chamfer them.
- Approximately in the middle of the outer arc of the side spars, mark the attachment points of the tsar (in the area of the legs and the head).
- Transfer the marks to the second sidewall and drill holes with a diameter of 8 mm.
- Drill mating holes with a diameter of 5 mm at the ends of the tsar.
- Pull the frame of the chair with drawers and secure them with confirmations.
- Assemble the frame of the future chair.
- Take the cut transverse rails and fasten them with screws to the seat.
- Putty all the cracks and sand the surface of the furniture with fine emery.
- Prepare the wood with a primer after pre-saturating the wooden parts with an antiseptic complex.
- Apply the exterior varnish in three thin layers.
Useful Tips
Do-it-yourself chairs can be used in the house and on the street. For them to last as long as possible, listen to the following tips:
- If the furniture is used in a humid climate, for example, near a river or at sea, select finely porous wood for its manufacture. Larch, oak and persistent sound areas of coniferous wood are suitable. For a drier climate, you can use any species of wood, or even take beech and hornbeam parts of transport pallets or boxes.
- If the tree will be used outdoors, then be sure to cover it with antiseptic primer. If the furniture is in the house, then a primer is not needed.
Stock footage
Making a chair for a summer vacation is easy. We have offered you two furniture options for a comfortable and luxurious country life. You can dream up and make a unique piece of furniture from improvised materials or pallets. All in your hands. Relax with pleasure!
- How to choose a vacuum cleaner taking into account the characteristics of the house and coatings?
- What to look for when choosing a water delivery
- How to quickly create comfort at home - tips for housewives
- How to choose the perfect TV - useful tips
- What to look for when choosing blinds
- What should be running shoes?
- What useful things can you buy in a hardware store
- Iphone 11 pro max review
- Than iPhone is better than Android smartphones