How to choose a cooler for the processor?
Can you imagine the efficiency and speed of the current processors? It is very important to realize the full extent of what is happening. Device models are improved every year, increasing productivity at times. What's bad about it? Performance is good, but powerful processors will require adequate cooling, because overheating at such capacities is simply impossible to avoid. The amount of information processed by the computer’s “brains” entails an increase in temperature. It is not difficult to conclude that the cooler is an integral part of the entire system. Cold air flows are delivered to the heart of the device precisely thanks to this intricate device, but not every cooling system can cope with its task. The computer technology market boasts hundreds of thousands of different variants of this important device, which only complicates the choice. How to choose a cooler for the processor? This article will help you answer this and other questions.
to contents ↑Where to begin?
Let's first go a little deeper into the other parameters necessary in order to choose a fan for the processor.
A socket that is designed for the central processor and is located in the motherboard is called a socket. When choosing a cooler, you should start with the socket, because the design features are very different from each other. Devices can be fixed in different ways, so you need to immediately determine the model before running to the store for a new purchase.
to contents ↑Important! All this can be clearly observed on the example of giant companies: AMD and Intel. The processors produced by these companies have completely different architecture for the connectors. Additional equipment will be suitable for only one type of device. Therefore, you should get acquainted with the stuffing of your personal computer closer.
Dimensions of the cooling system
How to choose a cooler for a computer? Why rush? If you have already decided on the socket, you can go straight to choosing a specific model of cooling system, which the modern technology market is equipped with in abundance.
Important! The cost will not always characterize the quality of the selected device, the main selection criterion is the size of the fan. If you lose at this point, then the device is unlikely to fit inside your system unit.
Many PC owners upgrade their devices every year without changing the system unit itself. This situation can lead to unexpected problems. The fan simply cannot fit inside the computer. That is why the size should be taken with special attention:
- The best coolers have the following geometric characteristics: 92x92x25 mm. This standard is most often used by owners at home. For work or study, such parameters are perfect.
- Gamers are advised to pay attention to models with other sizes, for example 120x120x25 mm. Such devices are usually more powerful, capable of providing a good flow of cold air.
to contents ↑Important! Many users recommend large fans as such cooling systems produce less noise.
Technical parameters of the cooler
The cooling systems that we are talking about today must ensure the proper rotation speed of the fan blades in order to make the processor cooling process the most productive. Such a parameter is usually measured in rpm for one minute.
The most high-quality models of devices are able to change the speed of rotation independently, focusing on human activities at the computer. Such fans will save energy in cases where it does not need to be spent:
- In quiet mode, the speed of the device is about 1000 rpm.
- For gamers, the same devices will work at completely different values. Powerful computer games will accelerate the cooler to almost 2000 rpm.
to contents ↑Important! Again, the size of the blades of the device plays a big role. The larger size is a guarantee that your processor will not overheat and will work at a safe temperature.
Types of cooling systems
Devices can be classified by type. There are four main types.
Boxing
This is the name of the cooling system, which go together with the processor directly in one box. Such devices will not be able to boast of power, and noise during operation will be noticeable. But if you are the owner of a low-power personal computer, then this cooling system is perfect for you. Such a choice will be simple and not so expensive.
Without heat pipes
The best budget cooler for the processor will not have heat pipes. Such devices are a cooler and a radiator that deals with heat reflection. Such devices are very easy to install and convenient to operate. Also, such systems can boast of low cost. But such a choice is suitable only for the same low-power computers, and the noise that grows with increasing power is quite intrusive.
Several coolers
There are several fan systems. The number of coolers provides a more powerful air flow, but the dimensions and weight are an indisputable minus.
Important! This type is used in gaming and powerful work computers. Installation on other PCs will not be appropriate.
Liquid cooling
Cooling fluid circulates in the copper tubes of such devices, which engages in heat. This type of system has the greatest efficiency and quiet operation. Only the price and mounts that make installation of the gadget difficult can frighten here. Dimensions, again, play a big role here.
to contents ↑Radiators
How to choose a fan for your computer? What else should be considered? Radiator designs can also be divided into several types.
Tower type
Devices of this type very efficiently cool the most powerful processors. Heat dissipation at height, which ensures a long PC.
Important! There is only one drawback, which is a narrowly directed air flow that does not fall on the rest of the “motherboard”. Air goes up or to the back of the system unit.
C type
Gadgets of this type are so named because the radiator resembles the letter “C”. Such devices provide high-quality cooling of the heart of the computer and better blow around the motherboard.
Combined
Only expensive system units are equipped with such systems. The production method combines the two previous types of cooling. But whether you need them is up to you to decide, because a small increase in efficiency is accompanied by a huge price.
to contents ↑Stock footage
Now you know how to choose a cooler for the processor, since you have familiarized yourself with all the subtleties of choosing these devices. The performance of your processor is now only in your hands!
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