How to whiten white things at home?

White color symbolizes joy and celebration, purity and elegance. Unfortunately, things of this particular color most often lose their whiteness from constant washes. Therefore, every woman should know how to whiten white things at home in order to maintain comfort and cleanliness in her home, and to please her relatives with snow-white outfits.

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Basic rules for washing white things

There are a number of rules that you need to adhere to your favorite things to remain attractive as long as possible and most importantly - snow-white:

1. Sort things by color and type of fabric. Wash white separately from color. Cotton, wool, synthetics, silk require different temperature conditions and bleaches.
2. Chlorine-containing bleaches should only be used on linen and cotton fabrics.
3. Make sure that the drainage of the machine is not blocked, stagnation of water can lead to stains on things.
4. Always wash clothes in a timely manner to prevent stains from entering the product.
5. Even if your clothes are not dressed, but for a long time lay in the closet, periodically ventilate them. Otherwise, they may become yellow, which is very difficult to remove.
6. Add emollients to the water.

But even the strict adherence to these rules will only delay the moment when you ask yourself the question “How to whiten white things at home?”

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How to whiten things at home?

There are many ways to whiten white things. They are divided into two types: chemical and folk.

Chemical bleaching methods

Modern bleaches are the easiest option to quickly solve the problem of how to bleach things at home. They are divided into three types:

1. Chlorine-containing - used only for linen and cotton. This group includes: “Whiteness”, “Domestos”, “AC”, “Chlorin”.
2. Oxygen is inherently universal - it does not harm the tissue, does not cause allergic reactions. For maximum whitening effect, use low temperature water. Among them: “Vanish”, “Tadox”, “Persol”, “Swan”, “White without chlorine”.
3. Optical brighteners - microparticles, deposited on the fabric, give it a snow-white effect. This group is made up of the products of the brands “Belofor”, “Dimerax”, “Persol”.

Important! You should not very often bleach things with chlorine-based bleaches, as fabrics under the action of chlorine are destroyed, which will lead to thinning of the fabric.

Folk whitening methods

If chemical preparations are for some reason not for you, there are many time-tested ways to whiten things at home using improvised means.

Method 1

Boiling is a method that tells us how to bleach laundry at home. It is checked by our grandmothers. To whiten you need:

1. In a large enameled pan or bucket, draw water
2. Pour the powder into it and place the laundry.
3. Place the pot with things on a small fire for 30-60 minutes, while periodically turning the contents over with wooden tongs.
4. After boiling, let the laundry cool and rinse it in warm water.

Method 2

In this case, you will need salt. This method is well applicable for synthetic fabrics:

1. Prepare a saline solution (per 1 liter of water 2 tbsp. L. Salt) and mix well.
2. Place and leave the item in it for 20-30 minutes.
3. Take out the laundry, rinse it well in clean water and set to dry.

Method 3

Laundry soap can also give an excellent result. It is best to use concentrated, 72% laundry soap. Use it like this:

1. Grate the soap and add to the water until foam.
2. Place the laundry in the solution for 1 hour.
3. Then wash and rinse the item well.

Important! This method removes sweat stains well and makes your clothes not only snow-white, but also soft to the touch.

Method 4

Hydrogen peroxide is a universal bleaching agent. Another good way to whiten white linen at home using this medication is as follows:

1. Pour 10 liters of water into the basin, add 4 tablespoons of peroxide and place the things that need to be bleached there for 40 minutes.
2. At the end of time, rinse the laundry well and let it dry.

Important! If peroxide is not at hand, you can use hydroperite tablets in the calculation of 8-9 tablets per 10 liters of water.

Method 5

Baking soda is another folk remedy often used for various cleaning purposes. It helps to get rid of yellowness on your favorite things. Use soda this way:

1. For solution: dissolve 5 tbsp in 5 l of water. l soda and 2-3 tbsp. l ammonia.
2. Place the stained product in the solution - for at least 4 hours.
3. After - rinse the item in warm water and wash as usual

Important! Before bleaching your favorite product using any of the above methods, first check the selected method on a piece of material of the same composition and color as your item. Instead of ammonia, hydrogen peroxide mentioned above can be used for this process.

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Methods for whitening different types of fabrics

Every housewife knows - different things need to be bleached in different ways, because what is suitable for wool is absolutely not applicable to flax and vice versa. Consider how to whiten white linen at home, without damaging the product, and make sure that it retains its perfect appearance.

Cotton and linen

1. Cotton and linen items are well bleached with both the soda with peroxide, which was mentioned earlier, and simple bleaches with chlorine.
2. In order to soften the water when washing such products, a small amount of ammonia can be added to it.
3. So that linen or cotton are not covered with rolled-up fibers, they should be washed separately from woolen and synthetic clothes.
4. To prevent molting, wash such fabrics in water no more than 60 degrees.

Wool and silk

To give whiteness to such things, a very specific solution is used:

1. Collect half a bucket of water (5-6 liters).
2. Add there 1 tbsp. a spoonful of powder, as well as 1 tbsp. spoon of hydrogen peroxide (pharmacy peroxide) and 10% ammonia solution (ammonia), 4 tbsp. tablespoons of coarse white salt.
3. Leave things in solution for at least 2 hours.
4. Rinse and make sure the yellowness is gone.

Important! Also, woolen or silk items are easily bleached with mustard. It is insisted in water, and then drained, and in the resulting infusion, things are washed.

Guipure and tulle things

Guipure and tulle linen are bleached using a solution of peroxide and ammonia (2 tsp. Peroxide, 1 tsp. Ammonia per 10 l of water). After preparing the whitening mixture, soak the products in this solution for half an hour.

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Helpful hints:

1. Never apply undiluted bleaching agent to the product.
2. Do not try to mix bleach with ammonia: when mixed, a chemical reaction occurs during which deadly toxic fumes are released.
3. Keep bleaches out of the reach of children and pets.
4. Clearly follow the instructions for use of any drug.
5. In the room where bleaching is performed, it is necessary to ensure proper ventilation.

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Following our advice, you can definitely enjoy the sparkling whiteness of your favorite things for a long time.