How to cover the walls in the kitchen?

You decided to make repairs in the kitchen yourself. Of course, a lot of questions arise: how to cover the walls in the kitchen, what material to choose, how to choose a color scheme? We will help you understand the entire process technology, select the material that will harmoniously fit into your interior. Using our useful tips, you can easily complete the repair and be able to give your home a unique design and comfort.

to contents ↑

How does it all start?

Before starting repairs in the kitchen, you need to determine the sequence of work that needs to be done.

The main stages of wall decoration in the kitchen:

1. Zoning the kitchen.
2. Selection of style and color scheme.
3. Distribution of places for sockets and switches.
4. Alignment of walls and ceiling.
5. The choice of material for decorating the walls of the recreation area.
6. Selection of material for the working area.
7. Finishing work.
8. Installation of lighting.
9. Installation of kitchen furniture and appliances.

We will deal with each item in more detail in order to make the right decision regarding how to sheathe the walls in the kitchen.

to contents ↑

Kitchen areas

As you can see, it is very difficult to dwell on one version of the material for the kitchen. That is why many people today prefer a combined finish. At the same time, it is first conditionally required to divide your kitchen into two zones:

1. The recreation area is the main part, which is the visible part of the kitchen walls. It is often emphasized by various decorative materials.
2. Working area (apron) - part of the wall located near the sink, stove.

to contents ↑

What color to choose for finishing the kitchen?

The choice of colors for the kitchen is very important, because the wrong color will lead to the fact that you will always be uncomfortable in the kitchen.

Since there will be a lot of household appliances and furniture in the kitchen, it is recommended to use the following shades:

• blue;
• Gray;
• green;
• citric;
• apricot;
• pink;
• peach.

Important! If your kitchen is not sufficiently lit, these colors will add light to it and visually increase the space.

The interior of the kitchen can be done:

• Monophonic - you need to design the kitchen set in one color, but on the walls you need to apply this color and its shades.
• Multicolor - you can use several colors, but one should be dominant.

A few tips for choosing a palette:

• The kitchen room can be decorated in several tones, but no more than three, otherwise - the basic idea of ​​design will be lost.
• When the color of the walls and the kitchen set is the same, you need the furniture to be one or two tones darker.
• Do not make the floor and ceiling in one in the same tone and texture, so that there is no imbalance in the volume of the room.
• Place the countertop and apron in the color opposite to the color of the kitchen set and other furniture.
• When the furniture in the kitchen is light, nondescript, the walls, curtains, tablecloth, upholstery on the chairs and sofa should be more vivid colors.
• If the walls are painted in bright colors, the headset should be made in more calm and light colors. And vice versa.

to contents ↑

Materials for decorating the walls of the kitchen

Today, the stores have a huge assortment of building materials, from which you can choose how to cover the walls in the kitchen. We will consider the main ones, describe in detail all their advantages and disadvantages.

Criterias of choice

Material for the kitchen must meet the following requirements:

• moisture resistance;
• resistance to temperature extremes;
• practicality - the surface of the walls should be easy to wash;
• fire safety.

Important! Work in the kitchen is connected with an open fire, and it is dangerous to make wall decoration from flammable material.

Ceramic tile

Wall decoration in the kitchen with ceramic tiles has long been successfully used by many. There are so many tiles on the market today that your head is spinning. The beauty of various drawings, different shapes and structures, the ability to create a unique pattern - all this makes this material a leader in the design of kitchen walls.

Tile Advantages:

1. Easy to care.
2. Not afraid of moisture.
3. Resistant to temperature fluctuations.
4. Long term of operation.
5. Fireproof.

Disadvantages:

1. High price - quality tiles are expensive.
2. The complexity of installation.
3. The need for thorough surface preparation.

Important! Consider the cost of leveling the walls. Also, if you are not a master at laying tiles, do not try to do it on your own - it is better to entrust this to the master.

Today, a lot of people lay only the working wall with tiles, which is also a very advantageous way of finishing.

Wallpaper

Wallpapering your kitchen walls is the easiest and most affordable option.

Important! Of course, you need to take non-woven or vinyl wallpaper. They have a special thin coating that allows you to wash with a damp cloth using non-aggressive detergents.

Pros when using wallpaper:

1. Inexpensive material.
2. Ease and simplicity of installation - everything can be done with your own hands without the help of a wizard.

Minuses:

1. Do not tolerate direct sunlight.
2. Do not withstand high humidity and temperature differences.

Important! Please note that peeling from walls can be caused by high humidity and sharp temperature fluctuations.

Useful Tips:

• When choosing wallpaper for the kitchen, give preference to non-woven. They are not only durable, but will help to hide the imperfections of the wall. Pay attention to the fact that the non-woven fabric passes air and does not swell when wet, does not peel off.
• When choosing a vinyl wallpaper, pay attention to the markings. It is important that there is a marking allowing the surface to be washed with a brush.

Important! Choose smooth ones for your work area to make it easier to clean. More textured can be applied in the recreation area.

• Before gluing, treat the walls with an antifungal drug, since vinyl wallpapers do not allow air to pass through.

Cullet

Pay particular attention to cullet. This is a new type of finishing material, which by its technical characteristics is suitable for the kitchen.

Pros:

• Durability and strength - can last you more than 20 years.
• Repeated use - repaint can be up to 20-30 times.
• Fibers of this type of wallpaper are endowed with fire-fighting properties.
• Environmental friendliness - produced from lime soda and silica sand.
• Resistance to various adverse factors - direct sunlight, steam, moisture, temperature fluctuations, mold and fungus.

Disadvantages:

• An expensive price, especially for wallpaper with a pattern or pattern.
• More paint is used for painting, due to the fact that the surface of the wallpaper absorbs well.
• Hard to remove from the walls.
• During work, we need overalls that will cover the entire surface of the skin.

Important! This type of material can only be glued with special glue for glass.

The liquid wallpaper

The composition of liquid wallpaper includes natural cotton or cellulose fibers, glue and dye. Available in powder form in different shades.

Important! Before starting work, carefully read the instructions in what proportions to dilute the powder with water.

Advantages:

1. Easy to use, easy to apply even on the most complex structures.
2. A wide variety of colors.
3. Hides small errors and flaws on the wall.
4. The coating is breathable.
5. Not afraid of moisture, temperature difference.
6. Resistant to direct sunlight.
7. Almost do not accumulate dust and dirt.
8. Not toxic.

Disadvantages:

1. In the kitchen can not be applied to the walls near the stove and sink.
2. The price is more expensive than vinyl or non-woven wallpaper.
3. Dry sufficiently long (from day to three).

Important! To extend the life of liquid wallpaper from above, it is necessary to apply a protective composition.

Wall painting

Paint is a very popular and economical option for wall decoration in the kitchen. For the kitchen, water-based paint is suitable.

Advantages:

1. Attractive price.
2. It dries quickly, and is odorless.
3. Water repellent coating.
4. The surface under the paint layer “breathes”. There is no greenhouse effect, respectively - there is no environment for the development of mold and fungus.

Disadvantages:

1. Unable to remove stain.
2. Do not apply on the wall at temperatures below + 5 ° C.

Some tips when choosing a paint:

• When choosing, pay attention to the type of water-based paint - antibacterial water-repellent. The main color is white, which you can tint in any shade you need.
• When your walls are not perfectly smooth, opt for matte paint.

Decorative plaster

Decorative plaster is used less often due to the high cost of the material.

Additives, such as stone chips or sawdust, make this finish textured.

Benefits:

1. Simplicity at drawing and universality in application. It can be applied to any wall - concrete, wood, brick.
2. The wall may be uneven, the plaster will hide small cracks and fractures.
3. Eco-friendly material.
4. Withstands temperature extremes.
5. The coating is fireproof.
6. It passes air; there are no conditions for the development of fungus and mold.

Disadvantages:

1. A fairly time-consuming process during removal.
2. High cost and material consumption.

Wooden lining

Many of you are attracted to this material by its natural warm color, unpainted wood. The room is decorated, with the help of a wooden lining it looks very cozy, warm.

Important! After installation, the lining should be varnished, then the surface can be easily washed.

Useful properties of wood:

1. Environmentally friendly material.
2. Natural ability to regulate indoor moisture.
3. No need to level the wall.

Important! For the kitchen, it is better to use a lining from such tree species:

• alder;
• Pine;
• oak;
• Linden;
• cedar.

The disadvantages of using lining:

1. Dear stuff.
2. Significantly decreases the area of ​​the kitchen, after installing the lining.
3. The material is not refractory.
4. Need additional installation of the frame.

Decorative rock

Decorative stone began to be used recently in the decoration of kitchens. You can sheathe the whole kitchen, which, of course, will hit your wallet very much. And you can sheathe certain areas of your kitchen.

The advantages of using stone:

1. Naturalness and environmental friendliness of the material.
2. Durability.
3. Easy to care.
4. It goes well with other materials.
5. Not afraid of fluctuations in temperature and moisture.

Disadvantages:

1. Great value material.
2. In case of mechanical damage it is impossible to restore.

A few tips when choosing a decorative stone:

• Pay particular attention to the surface. It should be smooth and have pores.
• A stone made on the basis of gypsum must be varnished to protect the material from damage.

MDF panels

Another popular option than covering the walls in the kitchen is medium-density fiberboard material, abbreviated MDF. Finishing for the walls of the kitchen will look spectacular.

Important! MDF is divided into 2 types:

• veneered - veneered with veneer;
• painted panel - for painting use high-quality bases that are resistant to chemical attack.

Benefits:

1. Moisture resistance, does not swell with prolonged contact with water.
2. Resistance to temperature changes, various harmful microorganisms and bacteria.
3. Durability to use.
4. Ease of installation.
5. Environmentally friendly material.
6. Additional sound and heat insulation.

Disadvantages:

1. Fire hazardous material.
2. Inability to repair any mechanical damage.

to contents ↑

Materials for the kitchen working area

The apron in the kitchen is a special area that should protect the surface of the walls from splashes of grease, water and oil. Of course, based on these conditions, it is necessary that the material you choose meets the following parameters:

• strength;
• fire resistance;
• practicality;
• aesthetics.

We will tell you about the basic materials that can be used for the working area of ​​the kitchen.

Kitchen apron materials:

1. Ceramic tile.
2. Glass.
3. MDF panels.
4. A natural stone.
5. The brick is decorative.

Glass

This method of decoration is completely new, but despite this, many prefer this particular option, because they were able to evaluate the benefits.

Positive aspects of a glass apron:

1. Strength.
2. Practicality.
3. Resistance to detergents.
4. Fire resistance.

Important! The cost of such glass depends not only on its thickness, but also on the pattern or ornament with which it is applied.

A natural stone

To finish the working area in the kitchen, you need to use a material with a thickness of at least 2 cm. This type is quite durable and environmentally friendly, but not practical to use.

Important! To maintain its original appearance, it is necessary to use wax protective agents for its processing and cleaning.

It can be used, but keep in mind that over time spots may remain on the stone that you cannot remove.

Decorative brick

These are special 0.5 cm thick brick tiles that are easily mounted with mounting glue.

Benefits:

• Useful qualities - moisture resistance, sound insulation, thermal insulation.
• Low price.
• Easy installation.

Disadvantages:

• Impracticality in operation - dust and dirt will clog in the gap between the masonry.

The characteristics of all other materials we considered above.

to contents ↑

Stock footage

By listening to our tips and using them in practice, you can create a unique image of your kitchen. She will delight you and your loved ones with her warmth and comfort, and care and cleaning will take a little time.