How to whiten a white blouse if it is gray?
White blouse is a symbol of cleanliness and celebration. She goes to everyone and allows her to look solemn - both in the office or school, and on a date or in a theater. Any items of white color are perfectly combined with other wardrobe items. A white blouse makes a woman romantic, fragile and weightless. But unfortunately, time is ruthless to all white things, and when worn they lose their original solemn appearance, become gray and tarnished. Today we will tell you how to bleach a white blouse if it has turned gray, and at the same time not to spoil the material.
to contents ↑How to prevent discoloration of clothes?
In order not to think about how to whiten a white shirt from yellowness or a blouse, you need to carefully treat them. But here, not everything depends on us, because poor quality water, the environment, cheap perfumes, deodorants have a bad effect on white things. And frequent washing or the wrong mode of washing makes white things unusable.
To reduce the likelihood of negative factors affecting the appearance of products, listen to the following recommendations:
- Put on the water supply quality filterto protect yourself and things from negative impurities.
- Do not store white items for a long time in a dark room without access to fresh air. Read the instructions on how to how to store things.
- Be sure to follow all manufacturer's recommendations indicated on the product label. This will help you our decoding of characters on clothes.
- For white items when washing, use a special powder. And in order not to miscalculate with a quality product and not to overpay, use our rated washing powders.
- If you washed black and color in front of white products, then first start the machine without laundry with bleach to remove any paint left over from things.
- Wash white items separately from other wardrobe items.
- Soak white items in cold water before washing to preserve color.
- Do not use bleach for each wash, as it adversely affects the structure of the fabric. Add bleach no more than once in 3-4 washings.
How to bleach a blouse if it is gray?
Modern household chemicals offer a wide range of tools to help return products to their pristine purity and whiteness. Modern bleaching agents are much better than their predecessors, since they more carefully and accurately affect the material. Of course, such powders do not give an instant effect, but after a few washings, the blouse takes on a snow-white appearance.
All factory bleaches can be divided into the following types:
- Chlorine-based products. These products include: "White", “Chlorin”, “ACE” and others. These are aggressive chemical agents that give a quick effect, but they must be used with great care, since under their action the tissue fibers are gradually destroyed.
- Oxygen bleaches. These funds include: “Persol”, “Vanish” and other chlorine-free products. The active ingredient in the composition of such bleaches is oxygen.Means act on the fabric in warm water, so they can be used for white blouses with colored inserts.
- Optical brighteners. Such products do not fight stains on the product, but thanks to special particles visually makes things brighter. Manufacturers call such means differently: in Russia - “belfors”, in Poland - “heliophores”, in Germany - “hosteluxes”, in the UK - “blancophores”. All optical brighteners work the same way.
Whitening things is a complicated process and it is necessary to approach it responsibly, as improper use of active components can ruin your favorite thing. Before bleaching a white blouse or shirt, if it is gray, determine the type of fabric of the product.
Important! Remember that the bleaching method is only suitable for strong and natural fabrics. It is better to take things from synthetics to dry cleaning or use only delicate ways to combat yellowness.
Here are some tips for using bleaches for different fabrics.
Features of whitening different fabrics
- For thin blouses made of silk or chiffon, do not use chlorine-based products. Fibers of delicate fabrics break down very quickly under the influence of chlorine. Optical brighteners are suitable for these materials, which, moreover, do not cause skin irritation and allergies, unlike chlorine.
- Synthetic blouses can transfer any bleach, but with one condition - the water temperature should not be higher than 40 degrees.
- Natural fabrics such as cotton and linen are tolerated by all bleaches, including chlorine. But one does not need to get involved in such means. Natural fabrics can be whitened by boiling and washed in hot water.
to contents ↑Important! There are many ways to bleach products, but in any case, you need to start bleaching only after pre-washing.
To do everything right, use our selection of rules for each article material. “How to wash clothes from different fabrics?”.
How to whiten a blouse at home if it is gray?
Modern people are accustomed to the fact that they have at their disposal a lot of industrial powders and bleaching agents. But all these products have one significant minus - the price. And if you consider how many white items are among our wardrobe items, putting them in order can cost us a tidy sum. We offer an audit of available tools that will help whiten a shirt at home.
Home remedies for dirt and yellowness:
- Hydrogen peroxide.
- Potassium permanganate.
- Laundry soap.
- Toothpaste.
- Soda ash, baking soda.
- Ammonia.
- Salt.
- Boric acid.
- Vinegar.
All these ways of using home remedies, thanks to which you can whiten shirts, blouses, tights, t-shirts and all the things of your household, are simple.
Method number 1. Hydrogen peroxide + soda ash
A 3% hydrogen peroxide solution is suitable for various fabrics, and synthetics are no exception. Use peroxide in this way:
- Prepare 2 liters of warm water (if the fabric is delicate, then 30-40 degrees, and cotton can withstand temperatures of 70 degrees).
- Pour 1 teaspoon of hydrogen peroxide.
- Mix the solution thoroughly.
- Add 1 teaspoon of soda ash if the fabric turns yellow. By the way, in a separate publication we talked in detail about what is soda ash, and how to use it.
- Soak things.
- Leave the clothes on for 20 minutes (with hot water for 10 minutes).
- Periodically “mix” things to bleach a white blouse, if it is gray, evenly.
- Wash in the usual way.
Important! Hydrogen peroxide can be replaced with hydroperite tablets, which are sold at the pharmacy. Mix 9 tablets of the product in 10 liters of water. Then soak the products in solution, as described above.
Method number 2. Ammonia + hydrogen peroxide:
- In 5 liters of hot water, dilute 1 tbsp.a spoon of hydrogen peroxide and 1 tbsp. a spoonful of ammonia.
- Soak the washed blouse in the solution for 30 minutes.
- Rinse the item thoroughly to get rid of the smell of ammonia.
- Dry your clothes outdoors.
Method number 3. Potassium permanganate
If you still have potassium permanganate crystals at home, then:
- Dissolve the crystals in hot water. The solution should be pale pink.
- Pour in the same washing powder.
- Soak the laundry and close the container with a lid.
- Wait until everything has cooled to room temperature.
- Rinse things.
Method number 4. Boric acid
Boric acid is sold in pharmacies, but is rarely used. Use boric acid to whiten a blouse at home, if it is gray, as follows:
- For 4 liters of hot water, add 2 tbsp. tablespoons of acid.
- Soak things.
- Leave the clothes on for 2 hours.
- Rinse thoroughly.
Method number 5. Laundry soap
Well proven 72% household soap. They rub them as a separate stain, and the whole blouse, and leave for half an hour. After that, the product is either boiled or rinsed.
Important! Boiling is only suitable for cotton fabrics. Boil products only inside enameled dishes for half an hour, regularly stirring with wooden tongs or a spatula.
Method number 6. Baking soda
This is one of the easiest ways: when washing, add 2 tbsp to the powder. tablespoons of funds. If the situation is depressing, soak the product in a soda solution before washing. Use ½ packs of 3-4 liters.
Method number 7. A mixture of different improvised ingredients
If the situation with the color of clothes has not yet gone too far, then:
- Prepare the following mixture: 4 tbsp. tablespoons of salt, 4 tbsp. tablespoons of hydrogen peroxide, 1 tbsp. dilute a spoonful of ammonia in a bowl of water.
- Add some washing powder.
- Mix the ingredients thoroughly.
- Soak the washed items in the prepared solution for 15 minutes.
- Rinse and dry.
Method number 8. Salt
Blouses from synthetics bleach ordinary salt well:
- Stir in salt in warm water (2 tbsp.spoons of the product per 1 liter of water).
- Soak the blouse in the solution for 20 minutes.
- Rinse thoroughly.
Important! In this case, it is better to take not large, but small iodized one - it gives a more effective result.
Method number 9. Toothpaste + salt + vinegar
For the bleaching procedure, you will need the following ingredients:
- Toothpaste - 1 tube. Use paste without dyes and crystals.
- Salt (¼ cup).
- Baking powder for dough (½ cup).
- Vinegar 9% (2 teaspoons).
Important! When performing the bleaching procedure, be sure to observe the dosage and do not keep things in solution for a long time, since aggressive substances will permanently damage the fabric.
Step-by-step instruction:
- Squeeze a tube of toothpaste into the container.
- Add baking powder, salt.
- Mix the ingredients thoroughly.
- Add vinegar and mix again.
- The mixture begins to hiss, add a small amount of water and mix.
- Dip the white things in the basin.
- Leave the clothes on for 2 hours.
- Wring out things, leave to dry.
- After the clothes have dried, wash in the machine in the usual way.
to contents ↑Important! If there are yellow stubborn spots on the blouse, add a teaspoon of soda ash to the mixture. Bleach the blouse at a temperature of 30-40 degrees, wash in the same temperature mode.
How to bleach a blouse if it is colored?
To avoid staining white items, never wash them with colored items. But if this happened through negligence, then use the following tips:
- Rinse the soiled blouse in a solution of potassium permanganate or soak in it.
- Add to the rinse water: salt, soda, citric acid or ammonia.
- If the coloring is very noticeable, then bleach the product.
- Dilute hydrogen peroxide in water.
- Soak the blouse in the solution for an hour.
- Rinse the product.
to contents ↑Important! If the thing has faded thoroughly and it is not possible to restore the purity of color, use our selection of ideas from the post “The second life of faded clothes”.
How to whiten a white shirt from yellowness?
After frequent washing, the white shirt loses its respectable appearance and acquires a cream or yellowish tint. To correct the situation, use improvised means:
- Hydrogen peroxide. Dilute 3% hydrogen peroxide in 2 liters of warm water. Stir the ingredients thoroughly, soak the shirt for half an hour. You can soak the collar and sleeves separately, as they are most contaminated. For better whitening, add a little soda to the solution.
- Ammonia. Soak a white cotton shirt in a solution of ammonia (5 liters of warm water, 4 tbsp.spoons of ammonia). Leave the product in solution for 3 hours, and then rinse.
- Oxygen bleach. Pour standard oxygen bleach into hot water. Soak your shirt all night. In the morning, wash a thing in the usual way in a typewriter or manually.
- Laundry soap. Wet the shirt with warm water and soap with household soap (72%). Pay particular attention to the cuffs and collar. Leave the product for 3 hours. At the end of time, wash your shirt in the usual way.
- White. In warm water, add 2 tablespoons of whiteness. Soak the product in solution for 20 minutes, stir occasionally. Rinse your shirt in plenty of cold water.
Important! When working with “Whiteness”, be sure to protect your hands with rubber gloves so that irritation and damage to the skin of the hands do not occur. Remove all foreign matter, since if you accidentally get whiteness on them, a faded spot may remain.
- Baking soda. Half a glass of soda must be poured into the compartment with washing powder. This method takes a minimum of time, and the result is amazing.
- Powdered milk. Pour a glass of powdered milk into warm water. Mix well. Soak the shirt in the solution and wash. This method is often used if you want to get a snow-white collar.
to contents ↑Important! To keep your clothes whiter for longer and protect them from dirt, try starch things at home.
How to whiten a silk blouse at home?
Silk white blouse requires special care. This delicate material does not tolerate aggressive washing and bleaching methods. Here are some tips for taking care of your silk blouse:
- Wash silk at a temperature of no more than 30 degrees by hand or in a washing machine in delicate wash.
- Silk blouses cannot be rubbed during washing and twisted during the spin cycle.
- After bleaching things from silk, first rinse in warm water, and then again in cool water.
- Dry the product unfolded on a towel.
- Make sure that direct sunlight does not fall on silk during drying.
If you do not want to use ready-made industrial bleach, then use the following recipes for bleaching a silk blouse.
Recipe number 1:
- 5-8 tablespoons of salt (preferably sea) diluted in the required amount of water.
- Soak the blouse in saline for 2-3 hours.
- If desired, add a little hydrogen peroxide to the solution.
Recipe number 2
Another option, how to bleach a white blouse, if it turned gray, is lemon juice. It will help to refresh the product as a whole and give the desired color:
- Take two or three lemons and squeeze the juice into a container of water (1-1.5 liters).
- Soak the blouse in lemon water overnight.
- Rinse the product thoroughly in the morning.
to contents ↑Important! The acid in this citrus is quite caustic, it is able to split not only a gray coating from dust and frequent washing, but yellow spots from grease, sweat, etc.
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As you can see, there are a lot of ways to return your favorite snow-white appearance to its original. Choose according to your taste and needs, but remember that in any case, you need to bleach only previously washed items.Although if you follow all the instructions of the clothing manufacturer and wash things in the indicated mode with high-quality washing powder, bleaching may not be useful.
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